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Manager Performance Development Conversation Guide
Manager’s Guide to Effective Development Conversations
At EnU Careers, we understand how important — and sometimes challenging — it is for managers to support employee growth while leading busy teams. This guide offers a simple, practical framework for effective development conversations that drive performance, support retention, and help build authentic, transparent relationships with your employees.
Use it, tailor it to your style, and keep it handy — it’s built for real-world management needs.
Before the Conversation
1. Schedule the Conversation in Advance
Give your employee plenty of notice so they can prepare thoughtfully. Avoid surprise performance or development conversations.
2. Ask the Employee to Reflect and Prepare
Request a self-assessment that includes:
Key accomplishments and challenges
Strengths and areas where they want development or support
Career goals and interests
Any concerns or frustrations in their current role
Feedback for you on how to better support and lead them
What keeps them at the company
3. Learn About Their Background and Experience (Especially for New Employees)
If the employee is new to the company or new to your team, take time to understand:
Their previous roles and responsibilities
Skills or experiences they bring that might not yet be visible
Their expectations and motivations for joining
This context helps shape meaningful and personalized development planning.
4. Review Relevant Documents and Notes
Take time to review:
Past performance reviews
Notes from 1:1s
Recent work, feedback, or achievements
5. Reflect on Strengths and Development Areas
Think about where the employee excels and where there may be opportunities for growth.
6. Identify Support and Resources
Consider ways you can support their development:
Training or courses
Stretch projects
Mentorship or coaching
Cross-functional work
Potential future roles
During the Conversation
7. Set the Tone for Open Dialogue
Make the conversation collaborative and supportive. Encourage honesty and active participation.
8. Explore Their Background and Strengths
Ask open-ended questions to learn more about:
Previous roles, skills, and experiences
What they enjoyed or excelled at in past work
Underutilized strengths or knowledge
This helps uncover development opportunities and build rapport.
9. Set or Revisit Development Goals
If this is the first discussion or beginning of the year, co-create SMART goals:
Specific
Measurable
Achievable
Relevant
Time-bound
10. Provide Transparent, Actionable Feedback
Offer specific feedback on performance and growth areas. Be honest and constructive, especially regarding:
Expectations
Performance gaps
Promotion or compensation realities
11. Explore Career Aspirations
Discuss where the employee sees their career in the short and long term. Explore paths that align with their goals and organizational needs.
12. Identify Development Opportunities
Talk through potential next steps such as:
Stretch assignments
Leadership or visibility opportunities
Skills they’d like to build
13. Ask for Feedback About Your Leadership
Invite them to share:
How you can better support their development
Ways to improve communication or team dynamics
14. Surface Any Concerns
Encourage the employee to share anything that may be bothering them in their role, on the team, or within the company.
15. Ask What Keeps Them at the Company
Understanding what motivates them to stay can help you support their engagement and growth.
After the Conversation
16. Follow Up on Development Goals
Revisit goals in 1:1s and track progress. Adjust as needed and recognize accomplishments.
17. Provide Ongoing Feedback
Don’t wait for formal reviews. Give real-time feedback to reinforce what’s going well and where adjustments are needed.
18. Be Honest and Consistent About Advancement
Be clear and transparent about what’s required for promotions, raises, or role changes. Set realistic expectations while providing support to get there.
Quick Checklist for Managers:
Schedule meeting in advance
Ask for employee self-assessment and reflection
Review past performance and notes
Understand their background (especially if new)
Identify potential development resources
Prepare to give and receive feedback
Align on SMART goals
Follow up regularly